Tag Archives: Indian economy

Indian Economy’s Growth

As per report prepared by Standard Chartered’s global research team that China is likely to grow at a 6.9% rate over the next two decades, India is likely to grow at a pace of an average  9.3% over the same period and trail the US as the third-largest economy by 2030. China may also overtake the US to become the world’s economic superpower within a decade.  It sees the world economy reaching $308 trillion by 2030. Within this, China will be a $73-trillion economy and India will be a $30-trillion economy, based on its growth and inflation forecast. At present, India is slightly over a trillion-dollar economy. It has assumed that the Chinese yuan will have appreciated from 6.64 this year to 4.39, and the rupee from  45.5 this year to 35 in 2030.

There has been similar reports by Goldman Sach, Pricewaterhouse etc. predicting that India will become the third largest economy in the world by 2030.

Foreign Investment in India

At present, India’s GDP is USD 1.237 trillion, which makes it the twelfth-largest economy in the world at market exchange rates and fourth largest in purchasing power. In the late 2000s, India’s economic growth has averaged at about 7.5% a year.  A 2007 Goldman Sachs report has projected that “from 2007 to 2020, India’s GDP per capita will quadruple, and the same will surpass the GDP of the United States of America before 2050.”  The country managed a reasonable economic growth of 6.1% during the first quarter of the current fiscal (2009) despite the global financial crisis.  India’s annual GDP growth is likely to accelerate to 7.2% in the next fiscal and further accelerate until reaching a pace of about 9% in the year 2012-2013.

India is the seventh-largest country in terms of geographical area, the second-most populous country and the world’s largest democracy in the world.  India is a republic consisting of 29 States and 6 Union Territories.  India has legislative powers distributed between Centre and the States with a parliamentary system of democracy.  The official language of the Republic India is Hindi with English as a secondary official language. There are about 16 officially recognized languages spoken across 28 states in India.

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