Category Archives: Debt Collection India

Indian banks write off Rs 15,000 crore bad debts annually

Recently the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Finance complained against the government policy on issuing license. The Committee earlier suggested for giving priority to financial inclusion and other social objectives while issuing addition bank license to the private banking sector. The Standing Committee is headed by the Bharatiya Janata Party leader Yashwant Sinha. It also suggested for evaluation on the basis of the Banking Correspondent Model (BCM) and rationale of levying charges on banking services through the model. The suggestions were given on the basis of Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee’s announcement in the Budget 2010-11 on extending the geographical coverage of banks and improving access to banking services through issuance of new banking licences to private players and nonbanking finance companies (NBFCs). Despite the measures taken by the government and the RBI to extend the rural reach of banking, there are 375 under banked districts and 89 unbanked blocks in the country.  The report prepared by the Committee was submitted to the Parliament in April 2010, where the panel supported the idea of financial inclusion to be included as normative feature while granting fresh license by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). It suggested for mandating the private players to render specified banking services in rural and semi-urban areas. The government subsequently asked RBI to take action, for which the RBI issued a discussion paper and invited comments on it in September 2010. The paper was based on suggestions made for criteria on minimum capital requirements for banks and promoters’ contribution, minimum and maximum cap on promoter shareholding and other shareholders and foreign shareholding. It also speculated other issues such as allowing the industrial and business houses in promoting the banks and allowing the conversion of the nonbanking finance companies into banks. RBI in order to bring changes in present banking system in India is planning to issue bank licence to some players by March 2011. The decision will facilitate the entry of large corporate houses like Reliance, Tata and Birla in the commercial banking space, which is presently dominated by state-run State Bank of India and private lenders like ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank which are based on public shareholdings between the state, government and other stakeholders. Also for the millions of rural households in India, that was devoid of access to banks RBI suggested for the adoption of BCM which is a good alternative to reach the unbanked. This would give a doorstep service, delivered from a distance using technology, which would be a new window to the banking system.  In March 2006, the RBI suggested for adoption of the BCM to reach the unbanked. Under this no-frills savings account, loans and remittance products were provisioned through BCM. This March, it asked all banks, public and private, to submit their ‘financial inclusion plans’ till 2013 — and meet them. Since they wouldn’t go out and set up branches, banks would have to do it largely through the BCM model. Unlike the branch model, in the BCM, the bank and the customer don’t talk to each other directly. A technology partner, with whom the BCMs are attached, is the go-between. The largest technology partner is Financial Information Network and Operations (FINO), which has 8,000 BCMs, who have so far serviced 17 million customers of 14 banks. However the other commercial banks have been hesitant in adoption the model due to low revenue generation potentials as these accounts exceed the cost of servicing them and the complexities in operation, a large part of which is outsourced — and hence, not directly under their control.

Are you aware of the benefits of debt management plan?

Debt management plan can be beneficial for you, if you’re struggling to keep up with your monthly payment. The credit counselors associated with the debt management companies can help to negotiate with the creditors to lower the monthly payment. The counselor may determine a budget plan after reviewing your financial situation. He may conduct a credit counseling session in order to guide the consumers to inculcate a good spending habit. Therefore, enrolling in a debt management program can help you avoid filing bankruptcy. In order to know about other benefits you need to continue reading the article.

Here are some of the advantages of debt management plan:

1. Negotiation with the creditors: The credit counselors associated with the debt management company can negotiate with the creditors on your behalf to lower the interest rate on the principal balance. Your monthly payment is reduced once you manage to lower the interest rate. The skilled counselor can negotiate to waive off late fees and penalty charges in order to make the owed amount affordable to pay off. Therefore, a debt management plan can help you pay off the debts quickly.

2. Reduce in the number of collection call:
There is a significant reduction in the number of collection calls when you enroll in a debt management program. If you get harassing calls from the creditors, then the debt arbitrator may sent a certified letter to the creditors requesting them to cease communication. Therefore, the creditors may avoid contacting you when you’re represented by the debt arbitrators.

3. Lower your monthly payment: The debt arbitrators negotiate with the creditors to lower the interest rate on the principal balance. When the interest rate is lowered it may help to reduce the monthly payment to make it affordable to pay off.

4. Freeze on interest as well as other
charges:
During a debt management plan, the lenders may give their consent to freeze in interest and other charges. In this situation, you may have to prolong the repayment term but you’re not required to pay more on the interest rate. Therefore, a large portion of the payment goes towards paying the debt, rather than the interest. As a result, you can pay off your debts more quickly than you actually imagine.

5. Improve your credit history and score:
The effect of DMP is not as severe as filing bankruptcy on your credit history or score. When you enroll in a debt management program your unsecured delinquent accounts may be closed and it may affect your credit history. Generally, consumers who have defaulted on payment enroll in a debt management program. Therefore, enrolling in a debt management program may not further affect your credit report. Once you start paying off your debts, you can manage to improve your credit score.

Therefore, the above mentioned advantages of debt management plan are enough to avoid filing bankruptcy. Remember, filing bankruptcy may blemish your credit report for 7 to 10 years. You may not get a new loan as your potential lenders may consider your high risk borrower.

By Andrew
Jackson

Debt Collection Letter

U.S. 9th Riggs v PROBER & RAPHAEL Opinion by Judge Callahan  we have previously held that a collection letter, called a “validation notice” or “Dunning letter,” violates § 1692g(a)(3) of the FDCPA “insofar as it state[s] that [the debtor’s] disputes must be made in writing.” Camacho v. Bridgeport Fin., Inc., 430 F.3d 1078, 1082 (9th Cir. 2005). Unlike the validation notice at issue in Camacho, Prober’s notice did not state that Riggs must dispute her debt in writing. Riggs argues that Prober’s notice nonetheless violates § 1692g(a)(3) because it implicitly requires written disputes. Assuming without deciding that Prober’s notice can be understood implicitly to require written disputes, we hold that a validation notice violates § 1692g(a)(3) of the FDCPA only where it expressly requires a consumer to dispute her debt in writing. We hold that Prober’s notice does not violate § 1692g(a)(3) of the FDCPA by impermissibly requiring Riggs to dispute her debt in writing. The notice does not expressly state such a requirement. Assuming without deciding that the notice could be understood to imply a writing requirement, that implication is part of the statute itself. Such an implicit requirement does not violate § 1692g(a)(3). Because Riggs’s alleged § 1692g(a)(3) violation served as the only basis for her alleged violations of §§ 1692e and 1692e(10), we also hold that Prober’s notice did not violate those provisions. The district court’s judgment is AFFIRMED.

Debt Collection by Debt Purchaser

When debt goes bad, banks may sell it to investors at a steep discount. The debt buyer then typically tries to sue on the account to collect more than over they paid. And their lawsuits are usually the ultimate straw forcing people bankruptcy, where the debt buyer usually needs a share of any compensation too. Buying bad debt could be a giant, highly risky business. The debt buyers pay little or no and find little or no info concerning the account history, the borrowers, and the way the balances are calculated. And customers are inspired to require on faith that the balance was calculated properly which the debt buyer is absolutely the owner of the account. Debt buyer would like that courts settle for their word of honor too.

The Missouri Supreme Court recently disagreed though. The Court stated that a debt buyer had to be ready to properly prove it owned an account before it may attempt to sue to gather the debt. In effect, it dominated that the court isn’t merely an extension of the gathering method — it’s an freelance arbiter where a case should be proven, not presumed. That would seem to be a straightforward plan, right? How are you able to sue over a loan if you can’t prove you’re the one owed any money? It’s a straightforward plan at the center of all complaints. It’s referred to as “standing,” that comes from the previous concept that you’ve got to own a right to “stand” in court to raise for facilitate from a choose. Standing is thus elementary that federal rules (based on the Constitution) in addition as Missouri law say that a party’s standing to be in court is often subject to review by the court and can’t be waived by another party.

In the 2012 Missouri case, the court dominated that a debt buyer had to be ready to offer testimony from the initial lender how the records of the account and transfer to the ultimate alleged owner were ready. In different words, they might place confidence in business records from different firms however those firms required to produce witnesses to testify how those records were created and kept so as to use them in court. The debt buyer couldn’t merely use its own record-keepers although they knew how the bank sometimes did its work  to “authenticate” another company’s records. This should not be onerous to grasp. I can’t testify from first-hand data how my neighbor balances his checkbook unless I sat there and watched him do it. i would apprehend he’s an accountant and really careful and, in my opinion, wouldn’t lie. however how do i do know how he did the mathematics last week?  It would be stunning if any court let me testify concerning one thing like that. however judges typically see difficult business records like mastercard account sales deals and assume everything was correct, and forget that they must not assume something. within the case of debt patrons who don’t seem to be original lenders, a “bill of sale” of an enormous list of accounts doesn’t prove standing to be in their courtrooms inquiring for the time of day. The mortgage business is solely a range of debt buyer. Most of the mortgage loans don’t seem to be owned by the initial lender and proving that they own the loan and have the correct standing to enforce it’s how they got into such a lot hassle within the last couple years.

Skip tracing

In my experience, company should try to have all the requisite information at the time of the first contact with their customer. Asking the right questions so that your file is equipped with the right information up front lays the foundation for getting what you need later on.  I discuss herein below various type of skip tracing and methodology.   One can broadly define the three Types of Skips and successfully fit each and every skip that I worked into one of these categories. The theory here is that once you know what type of skip you are looking for, you can immediately know what direction to take your investigation without wasting time on leads that don’t fit the profile.

Out of Pocket: This skip can sometimes be difficult to locate, but they usually are not intentionally hiding. He / She might have had to relocate to a new area for a job, marriage, divorce, etc. They had to use all of their available cash on hand for the relocate. Once this skip is located they are surprised anyone was looking for them.
Intentional Skip:  This skip knows you are looking for them, and will go to any length to hide from you. They tend to remain in the same local area, and family and friends are helping them to hide.  They are almost always hiding from something other than you: an ex-spouse, law enforcement, or child support are common motivations for them to hide. Determine the reason for fleeing, and you will find the skip.

Fraud Account: This is by far the most challenging skip. They never had any
intension of paying their debt from the inception. All information on the
credit application is false, and your trail will have long since gone cold.
Most commonly, only three or less payments have been made on this type of loan.
The most well-known fraud group is the Gypsies/Travelers. Feel free to contact
me for more information about this group.